Masjed-e-Jomeh - Inside The
Southern Eivan
The tilework on the sides is of a
particularly high order, both in terms of invention and execution. The decagonal panel on the left
appears to be made up of at least two different primitve forms forcing the eye to examine every detail
of it. Of especial interest is the raised faience mosaic panel, in the centre, made up of geometric shapes set against a complex lattice
background. This parallels those on the Darb-e-
Imam. They were both probably set in place by Ouzun Aq-Quiunlu. The panel on the
right shows the full treatment given to a symbol made up of four straight lines so arranged that they
form a square in the centre. Close examination of the centre square shows in turn that the decoration
there is made up of the names of Allah, Mohammad and Ali, the Son-in-Law of Muhammad. This motif can be found
all over the religious architecture of the period and in the author's belief is based on the kufic
characters forming the name of God. Here every embellishment is applied to the underlying
pattern.
The panels are of immense importance in showing the great level of skill which had been attained
under the Aq-Quiunlu period, not only in
terms of the complexity of the tile cutting, but also in terms of the use and skillful handling of plane
geometry to act as a potent expression of Sufic numerical symbolism.
Examine
the structure of the panel on the left
Enter the
Chamber of Nizam Al Mulk
North to the
Entrance to the Mosque
Look up into the
vault
Back to the
interior of the Eivan
Back to the Entrance of the Mosque
Other
Mosques and Shrines
Isfahan
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25-April-95